When was the Ruiz vs Estelle case decided?

The Ruiz vs. Estelle case was decided in 1974. This landmark case was significant in the realm of prison reform within the United States, specifically regarding the conditions of confinement for inmates in Texas. The ruling highlighted severe issues relating to overcrowding, inadequate medical care, and overall unconstitutional living conditions in Texas prisons. As a result, it prompted legal mandates for improvements in the state's prison system and established precedents for inmate rights and the government's responsibility toward incarcerated individuals. Understanding the timeline and outcomes of this case is crucial for grasping the evolution of prison reform and inmate rights in the U.S.